Understanding the Economics of Tokens in Cryptocurrencies
3 min read -April 05, 2024 byJulia
1. What is the tokenomics ?
Tokenomics is a term combining “tokens” and “economics”. Creating value and attractiveness of a special cryptocurrency for investors.
This includes all factors from the token's supply, and how it is issued, to the specific features of the token. In addition, it also involves the design and management of tokens in blockchain and cryptocurrency projects.
Tokenomics includes the following elements:
- Token distribution: This is how tokens are created and distributed to users. Can be through mining/mining, promotions, or direct sales.
- Token supply and demand: Regulates the total token supply and how it affects the value of the token.
- Incentive mechanism: A way to encourage users to use tokens, such as reducing transaction fees or rewarding token holding.
- Token Burning Plan: Some projects design token burning to reduce token supply and create upward pressure on future prices.
b. Token utility - Token utility refers to the use cases designed for each type of token.
There are many other use cases for Tokens.
- Governance Token allows holders to vote on changes to the Token's protocol.
- Stablecoin is designed to be used as a currency.
- Security Token is also considered to represent financial assets. For example, a company can issue Tokenized shares in an ICO, granting owners ownership rights and dividends.
These factors can help you determine the potential for a token, which is important for understanding how the Token's economy operates and develops in the future.
2. Tokenomics example - Bitcoin
Let's look at the example of Bitcoin:s
- Total Supply: Bitcoin is programmed to have a total supply of 21 million coins.
- Distribution: Bitcoins are created through the mining/mining process. A new block is mined every 10 minutes, and miners are rewarded with some Bitcoin.
- Incentive Mechanism: Miners are incentivized by receiving rewards after each block.
- Token-burning plan: Bitcoin has no token-burning plan
Other example: token M2E
- Total Supply: 10 million tokens allocated to 50% of users owning M2E, 30% ecosystem, 20% to the sales department, and 10% to the consulting team.
Read more here: whitepaper M2E application
3. The importance of Tokenomics
Tokenomics determines the development and sustainability of a cryptocurrency project. Investors and the community should carefully consider tokenomics before participating in a project. This helps ensure the transparency, fairness, and attractiveness of the token in the long term.
- Example Token M2E (Move to Earn)
Typically, the importance of tokenomics in the M2E project or Move to Earn, this system encourages the activity and contributions of participants to promote the development and expansion of the project, while providing opportunities for many people to participate and earn rewards.
Incentive Mechanism: Users can earn distance-based rewards across all types of travel and geographic locations and through ads that appear by providing additional information.
Out of the total 10,000,000,000 M2E tokens, 50% is allocated to Move To Earn, of which 5,000,000,000 M2E will be given as M2E rewards proportional to the distance moved.
- M2E token flow allocation diagram
4. Summary
The above article has provided you with information about what Tokenomics is and why Tokenomics plays such an important role. Hopefully, you have clearly understood the concept and mechanism, and some basic examples in M2E projects.
Do you understand more about Tokenomics? Please leave a comment below!
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